TechPrecision Corporation (OTCQB:TPCS) Q4 2022 Earnings Conference Call July 13, 2022 2:30 PM ET
Company Participants
Brett Maas – Hayden Investor Relations
Alex Shen – President & Chief Executive Officer
Tom Sammons – Chief Financial Officer
Conference Call Participants
Ross Taylor – ARS Investment Partners
Mark Gomes – Pipeline
Richard Greulich – REG Capital Advisors
Operator
Greetings ladies and gentlemen and welcome to the TechPrecision Corporation Fiscal 2022 Fourth Quarter Financial Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]
It is now my pleasure to turn the floor over to your host, Brett Maas. Brett, the floor is yours.
Brett Maas
Thank you. On today’s call is Alex Shen, Chief Executive Officer; and Tom Sammons, Chief Financial Officer.
Before we begin, I’d like to remind our listeners that management’s remarks may contain forward-looking statements which are subject to risks and uncertainties and management may make additional forward-looking statements in response to your questions. Therefore, the company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements as contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ from those discussed today and therefore, we refer you to a more detailed discussion of risks and uncertainties in the company’s financial filings with the SEC. In addition, projections as to the company’s future performance represents management’s estimates as of today, July 13, 2022. TechPrecision assumes no obligation to revise or update these forward-looking statements.
With that out of the way, I’d like to turn the call over to Alex Shen, Chief Executive Officer, to provide opening remarks. Alex?
Alex Shen
Thank you, Brett. Good afternoon to everyone and thank you for joining us. The fourth quarter of fiscal year 2022 was a strong quarter for capturing new sales orders. I am excited to share with all of us that we successfully grew our backlog to $47.3 million at March 31, 2022, up significantly from $35.2 million at December 31, 2021. Furthermore, we have secured additional sales orders of close to $9 million after the fiscal 2022 year-end.
Our financials for fiscal year 2022 include seven months of business activity from our STADCO subsidiary. We identified STADCO as a prime turnaround acquisition and successfully closed the transaction on August 25, 2021. On that date, we also achieved a key milestone in successfully refinancing our bank debt for the combination of both subsidiaries, giving us flexibility to enable the turnaround and rebuild of our STADCO subsidiary and flexibility to move forward with Ranor specific initiatives.
A successful turnaround is about focus, Good, sharp focus which leads to good success. At STADCO, our sharp focus is on shepherding cash, rebuilding customer relationships and supplier relationships, establishing operational discipline and growing the backlog.
Regarding relationships; Tom and I have personally engaged with key STADCO customers, as well as key STADCO supply chain partners. Many of these engagements were face-to-face. We will continue to assist STADCO to rebuild relationships with key customers, both legacy and new customers. In tandem, we will continue to rebuild relationships with key supply chain partners which has paved the way to reestablishing terms. A direct result of customer confidence and supply chain confidence is the significant growth in our backlog to $47.3 million at March 31, 2022. We expect to deliver the backlog over the course of the next two to three fiscal years.
Our path forward is centered on operational discipline, infused with the appropriate sense of urgency. This includes specific initiatives to rightsize costs and do it right the first time, improving operational accountability and reducing unplanned overtime. Operational discipline captures and maintains customer confidence and supplier confidence in STADCO as well as Ranor. With the addition of STADCO, we recognized additional revenue but also absorbed additional costs that dampened our margins and added to our selling, general and administrative expense and interest expense. Selling, general and administrative expense included onetime costs related to the STADCO acquisition that we expect to decrease materially in future quarters. We believe business prospects are strong as evidenced by the increase in new sales orders. We expect to see revenue growth and improved profitability in future quarters.
I would like to turn the call over now to our CFO, Tom Sammons, to continue with the review of our fiscal year 2022 results. Tom?
Tom Sammons
Thank you, Alex.
Net sales for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2022 were $7.6 million or 88% higher when compared to the same quarter a year ago as we added a full quarter of STADCO revenue. We recorded an increase in revenue in our defense markets which were more than offset a decrease in precision industrial revenue. Our defense backlog remains strong as new orders captured in the quarter and after our largely from prime defense contractors.
Cost of sales were $6.4 million or $3.3 million higher due to the additional cost of sales from our STADCO subsidiary. Gross profit was $1.1 million or 22% higher when compared to the same quarter a year ago. However, gross margin percentage was lower because of higher unabsorbed factory overhead and an unfavorable production mix at STADCO. SG&A expense increased by $0.8 million to the addition with — due to the addition of STADCO and increased spending for outside advisory services, including approximately $110,000 of onetime cost in the quarter and travel related to STADCO acquisition. Our operating loss was $273,000 compared to operating income of $298,000 in the same period in the prior year.
Interest expense increased to $88,000 from $43,000 in the same prior year quarter as we added new debt to the balance sheet on August 25, 2021, to acquire STADCO and increase our borrowings under the revolver loan. As a result of the above, we recorded a loss before income taxes of $402,000 in the fiscal 2022 fourth quarter compared to income before income taxes of $259,000 in the same period a year ago.
Net sales for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 which included approximately seven months of STADCO with $22.3 million or 43% higher than the same period last year. Gross profit was $3.4 million, slightly lower compared to $3.5 million for fiscal year 2021. SG&A expense increased by $2.1 million with the addition of STADCO and related acquisition expenses. Onetime acquisition expenses for fiscal year 2022 were approximately $685,000. The operating loss was $1.6 million compared to operating income of $623,000 a year ago.
Interest expense increased by 33% year-over-year as we incurred higher interest costs associated with higher average debt levels in fiscal 2022. We also realized a onetime nontaxable gain of $1.3 million in May of 2021 from the forgiveness of our Paycheck Protection Program loan. Loss before income taxes was $542,000 in fiscal 2022 compared to income before income taxes of $426,000 for fiscal 2021.
Moving on to cash flows and balance sheet. We realized cash inflow from operating activities of approximately $258,000 for fiscal 2022 and used $939,000 for capital expenditures. Our total debt was $7.4 million in March 31, 2022, compared to $3.8 million at the end of our prior fiscal year. Cash balance at March 31, 2022, was $1.1 million compared to $2.1 million at March 31, 2021. Working capital was $2.8 million at March 31, 2022, compared to $5.2 million at March 31, 2021.
With that, I will now turn the call back over to Alex.
Alex Shen
Thank you, Tom. TechPrecision is proud and honored to serve the United States defense industry, specifically naval submarine manufacturing through its Ranor subsidiary and military aircraft manufacturing through its STADCO subsidiary. We aim to secure an enduring partnership with our defense customers. Overall, in both the Ranor and the STADCO subsidiaries, we continue to see meaningful opportunities in our defense sector, as evidenced by the very significant increase in our sales orders and backlog. We are encouraged by the prospects for growing our revenue and increasing profitability in future quarters.
Finally, a reminder again that we do most of our work in industries that are highly sensitive to confidentiality which preclude us from speaking publicly about many things that a company not operating in these fields might discuss. As such, there are real limits as to what I can discuss and sometimes those limits change. Please understand that my saying that I am not allowed to discuss that is based on customer requirements and the environment in which we conduct business.
Operator, please open the line for questions.
Question-and-Answer Session
Operator
[Operator Instructions] And the first question is coming from Ross Taylor with ARS Investment Partners.
Ross Taylor
First, congratulations on the great growth we’re seeing in backlog. It looks like we’re really getting the story to come together. But can you walk us through, Alex, what you see needing to be done to get STADCO to where — it looks like it’s operating basically at a breakeven level operationally. And then obviously, you got the SG&A expense which was not insignificant drag on the numbers this last year. So can you walk us through what you guys are doing and what — how you’re working with STADCO to get that specific area addressed so we can see the kind of margins that we are expecting out of Ranor and STADCO.
Alex Shen
So I don’t know that I’ll be able to give you enough detail that you can tie it to margins but I can tell you about operational discipline. The key to — first, beginning the operational discipline is really having a sense of urgency in the appropriate areas and the appropriate times. Timing is everything. We can’t afford to defocus ourselves and try to have a sense of urgency about 100% of the day will be exhausted. We’re going to need to be smart. We’re going to need to have a plan. We’re going to need to have a daily get together to start the day, to end the day, to start the shift, to end the shift. It’s really blocking and tackling on a very daily basis, on a very detailed basis. I hope that gives you enough of a flavor of what we had to do operationally.
Ross Taylor
Okay. And then obviously, I don’t expect you to walk us through exactly what kind of margins you’re getting but looking at it or expect to get. But obviously, when you stepped into Ranor you expected to see — you believe you have the ability to get this company to operate, I would assume fairly similarly to what we should expect to see out of Ranor as we’re ramping the business. And obviously, the business is starting to ramp aggressively in here. Would I be wrong to continue to have that belief that given time you guys will be able to see — you would expect to see STADCO producing similar kind of performance numbers to what you’d see at Ranor?
Alex Shen
So there’s no short circuiting this thing and there’s probably no getting around the fact that we need to have one in order to have the first one. And then two points will make a line and three points would make a trend and we’re going to go that way. The first thing to do is when are we going to get that first one? I don’t know yet but we will keep you posted. We are absolutely very encouraged with the return of customer confidence. We are absolutely very pleased with, I guess, I’m pleased with ourselves, me and Tom, we actually engaged to assist and some things really happened because we assisted.
STADCO has a strong management team. The managers are strong. And we can center around them for the operational discipline and find areas where we need to either assist more or really monitor and improve the operational accountability. So as far as being similar, perhaps they’re similar. I would like to suggest that each case needs to be managed carefully. I try to not make too many assumptions and — but also use the lessons learned. The combination of the two companies is not just on paper. There are people that are helping more than just Tom and myself.
Ross Taylor
Great. And obviously, that — the goal is to integrate and basically get best practices out of both organizations. Looking at the ramp in revenues or in backlog, it seems that we’ve kind of opened — started to open the valve on funding out of the government. Would you expect there’s any reason to — expect to see those numbers slow down? I mean, we’ve built up the backlog pretty aggressively. You’ve indicated that you added but you went from $47 million, you’ve added $9 million so far since the end of the fiscal year. Is that a pace we should — do you think it’s going to be a higher pace of backlog growth this year than it was that we saw last year?
Alex Shen
Well, Tom is waving at me and making the up and down wave. So…
Ross Taylor
Don’t say it. Don’t say the word.
Tom Sammons
I didn’t say it.
Ross Taylor
I can ask it.
Alex Shen
We say those words, so the business has ups and downs, yes.
Ross Taylor
Okay. Ups and downs, it’s better than the L word. Okay. I’ll let someone else ask a question.
Alex Shen
Ross, thank you for your support.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Up next, we have Steve Mishan [ph], Private Investor.
Unidentified Analyst
Been a very long-term shareholder. And, Alex, saw the turnaround that you and your management team brought in. And so I have a lot of confidence in you. As Ross talked about, I think there’s two points here. One is to improve revenues and the second is to improve margins. And clearly, with the backlog rising, we should expect to see revenues follow suit. So that — I think on that end, where — things are looking very good. What’s concerning is the margins, back in 2021 when you were first talking about STADCO and you talked about two to three quarters of going through unprofitable contracts and getting rid of that. And it seems like it’s taking longer than expected.
When you talk about we expect onetime costs to decrease materially and we expect margins to gradually improve in future quarters. That doesn’t sound like two to three quarters. It sounds — it’s already been two to three quarters. It sounds much longer than that. Are things taking longer than expected to get where you want to be?
Alex Shen
Tom, do you want to go first? I can go?
Tom Sammons
Well, onetime expense, we’ve already seen that starting to drop. I think Q3 was over $300,000. I don’t have the number right in front of me and then this quarter was $100,000. As we work through a few issues that will eventually anticipate even further on the sales side.
Alex Shen
On the sales side, we are absolutely doing better than what I thought we were going to do. The — I’m very surprised and excited at the actual results of what we’re able to achieve. The first thing is to get the backlog, to achieve the relationship rebuilding and the results of that to get the backlog. So I think to put things into perspective, without the backlog, we can’t have more revenue and we can’t have any more margins because we don’t have the backlog. So I think we’ve gotten a very, very good first step, very exciting here.
Is it taking longer? I don’t think so at all. There was no indication that we gave that it would take two to three quarters to do the turnaround and have it all fixed. That was not the indication. So if somebody took that away as a takeaway that wasn’t my takeaway.
Unidentified Analyst
Okay. And again, there’s a lot of cost and expense to integrate a new company within. Endgame, everything gets fixed, the company is running efficiently. And I don’t know if you can answer this question or not but what are your target net margins down the road?
Alex Shen
I think it’s going to take some time before I’m going to be able to answer that with any type of intelligence. So whatever I tell you now is probably going to be at the very least and in polite words, incorrect. Tom, would you like to forecast?
Tom Sammons
No. It’s a combination of margin and volume, right?
Alex Shen
And also, again, the business has ups and downs. It’s a lumpy by nature.
Tom Sammons
As we pull in new orders. I mean, we’re looking — we’re much more involved in the pricing to make sure we’re pricing things at a better rate or a good rate, I should say, all in an effort to obviously improve our margins and profitability.
Alex Shen
Yes. Again, our business is not quarter-by-quarter. That’s probably not a really good gauge of trying to measure this type of business. This business spans decades.
Unidentified Analyst
And when you talk about return of consumer customer confidence, rebuilding customer and supplier relationships, is that with STADCO? Is that with Ranor? Is that with both?
Alex Shen
This is absolutely with both because customer confidence isn’t captured just once. We have to capture and maintain and recapture and remaintain constantly. In doing so, we can really now get subscribed to the decades-long submarine builds and military aircraft builds. So that applies for both subsidiaries.
Unidentified Analyst
Okay. And when you say — I think I understand what this means but I’d just like to hear what it means from your side, shepherding cash, what do you mean by that?
Alex Shen
Conserving cash.
Tom Sammons
Keeping a constant eye on cash, I mean.
Alex Shen
We operate with daily cash reports. Tom and I both look at cash like it’s like we only have $0.01 to spend between two of us. This is — the mentality of the turnaround needs to be continued after the turnaround is done. Otherwise, you’ll go right back to lack of accountability, both from the financial and as well as the operational end. So that’s what it means, shepherding cash, to be very good. There’s only $0.01 for me and Tom both to spend.
Unidentified Analyst
All right. And then, again, maybe another question. You may not be able to answer just from listening to other calls. But obviously, there’s the submarines, there’s the helicopters. But in the past, there’s been revenues from MEVION which I think has been classified under precision equipment. And MEVION, from time to time has new sales, are there still revenues coming…
Alex Shen
I’m going to interrupt you very quickly. I’m not going to be able to talk about that customer by name.
Unidentified Analyst
Okay.
Alex Shen
I will not.
Unidentified Analyst
Okay. Let me rephrase it then. Aside from revenues achieved from the defense side of the business. Are there other sources of revenue being achieved in the nondefense industries?
Alex Shen
There can be.
Tom Sammons
Precision industrial market. I mean, that’s a market where we have fluctuating customers. So sometimes it’s up, sometimes it’s down.
Unidentified Analyst
Yes. Okay, got it. As always, again, really just an incredible increase in backlog. So I have full trust in the management at TechPrecision to turn this around. So a nice job.
Alex Shen
Thank you for your support.
Operator
The next question is coming from Mark Gomes with Pipeline.
Mark Gomes
Great job, guys. Congratulations. Alex, how do you feel about your employee base and recruitment prospects?
Alex Shen
Mark, you’re cutting out. I think you said employee?
Mark Gomes
Yes, your employee base and your recruitment prospects.
Alex Shen
I think I’m neutral.
Mark Gomes
So you feel confident in your ability to — that you have the personnel you need and ability to recruit more as things go along?
Alex Shen
That’s a pretty broad question that encompasses all kinds of different questions, right?
Mark Gomes
Take it as you will.
Alex Shen
I’m not negative. And I’m not charging forward screaming that I have the best teams in both locations either. I’m neutral. I think we need to manage each case by case.
Mark Gomes
Okay. Let’s put it this way. You have quite a large number of orders coming in. Where does personnel and ability to deliver against those orders fall on your ranking list of worries?
Alex Shen
It falls in operational discipline to be able to manage each one specifically case by case.
Mark Gomes
And you’re confident in your ability to do that?
Alex Shen
Manage very carefully case by case. We would not have taken on the orders if we didn’t think we could manage each order and break it down into the sub-assemblies, break it down into the discrete parts case by case, piece by piece. We would not have taken those orders. I’m not afraid to decline orders.
Operator
We have a follow-up from Ross Taylor with ARS Investment Partners.
Ross Taylor
Alex, with regard to the backlog in the fourth quarter and since the end of the fiscal year, how much of that backlog comes out of the DoD as a rough percentage?
Alex Shen
Well, hopefully, you can rephrase the DoD piece and just use the government overall.
Ross Taylor
Okay, sure. That would be fine.
Alex Shen
Almost all of it.
Ross Taylor
Okay. Were there in either of those numbers post end of the fiscal year or fourth quarter, programs that we have not talked about on these calls before? Were there programs that were not helicopters, were not the F-15EX, were not a submarine or an aircraft carrier?
Alex Shen
Absolutely.
Ross Taylor
Okay. And it came out of the government. Okay. So I won’t ask you if you’re working on any programs that might be identified by like NGAD because that would be unfair because you’d have to say no comment, right?
Alex Shen
Right.
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Looks like we have a question coming from Richard Greulich, REG Capital Advisors.
Richard Greulich
So I just want to follow up on Ross’ question and your answer to make sure I understood it correctly. So you said the — or you said yes, that there are in the backlog, orders coming from pieces of businesses that haven’t been discussed in prior conference calls?
Alex Shen
That’s not exactly the question that Ross asked. Previously discussed.
Richard Greulich
Okay, previously discussed, okay. So the programs that most people are aware of that have been discussed and you’re saying that there are orders that you’ve received outside of those programs?
Alex Shen
That’s what I answered, yes.
Operator
Okay. We have no remaining questions in queue. I’d like to turn the floor back to management for any closing remarks.
Alex Shen
Thank you, everyone. Have a great day.
Operator
Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. This does conclude today’s conference call. You may disconnect your phone lines at this time and have a wonderful day. Thank you for your participation.
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