Dallas Fed Manufacturing Slows In August

The Dallas Fed released its Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey (TMOS) for August. The latest general business activity index came in at -12.9, up 9.7 from last month. All figures are seasonally adjusted.

Growth in Texas factory activity abated in August, according to business executives responding to the Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey. The production index, a key measure of state manufacturing conditions, ticked down to 1.2, a reading suggestive of very little change in output.

Perceptions of broader business conditions continued to worsen in August. The general business activity index remained negative but shot up 10 points to -12.9. The company outlook index posted a sixth consecutive negative reading and edged up to -7.6. The outlook uncertainty index remained elevated but retreated from 33.7 to 24.4.

Expectations regarding future manufacturing activity were mixed in August. While the future production index pushed further into positive territory, coming in at 23.9, the future general business activity index remained negative, though it rose nine points to -8.8. Other measures of future manufacturing activity, like capacity utilization and new orders, pushed further positive in August.

Monthly data for this indicator only dates back to 2004, so it is difficult to see the full potential of this indicator without several business cycles of data. Nevertheless, it is an interesting and important regional manufacturing indicator. The Dallas Fed on the TMOS importance:

Texas is important to the nation’s manufacturing output. The state produced $159 billion in manufactured goods in 2008, roughly 9.5 percent of the country’s manufacturing output. Texas ranks second behind California in factory production and first as an exporter of manufactured goods.

Texas turns out a large share of the country’s production of petroleum and coal products, reflecting the significance of the region’s refining industry. Texas also produces over 10 percent of the nation’s computer and electronics products and nonmetallic mineral products, such as brick, glass and cement.

Here is a snapshot of the complete TMOS.

The next chart is an overlay of the General Business Activity Index and the Future Outlook Index — the outlook six months ahead.

Let’s compare all five Regional Manufacturing indicators. Here is a three-month moving average overlay of each since 2001 (for those with data).

Here is the same chart including the average of the five for the latest month with complete data.

Editor’s Note: The summary bullets for this article were chosen by Seeking Alpha editors.

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