AAII Sentiment Survey: Pessimism Pulls Back From Near-Record Levels

Financial stock market graph. Selective focus.

Diego Thomazini

The results from the latest AAII Sentiment Survey show optimism rebounding but continuing to stay unusually low. Pessimism fell after moving above 60% on consecutive weeks but continues to be unusually high.

Bullish sentiment, expectations that stock prices will rise over the next six months, increased 4.0 percentage points to 23.9%. Optimism is below its historical average of 38.0% for the 46th consecutive week. It is also unusually low for the sixth consecutive week and the 29th time in 40 weeks. The breakpoint between typical and unusually low readings is currently 27.6%.

Neutral sentiment, expectations that stock prices will stay essentially unchanged over the next six months, rebounded by 2.1 percentage points to 21.3%. Neutral sentiment is below its historical average of 31.5% for the 22nd time in 24 weeks. It is also at an unusually low level for the third consecutive week. The breakpoint between typical and unusually low readings is 23.1%.

Bearish sentiment, expectations that stock prices will fall over the next six months, fell 6.1 percentage points to 54.8%. Pessimism is above its historical average of 30.5% for the 45th time out of the past 46 weeks and is at an unusually high level for the 30th time out of the last 38 weeks. The breakpoint between typical and unusually high readings is currently 40.6%.

The bull-bear spread (bullish minus bearish sentiment) is -30.8% and is unusually low for the 31st time in 37 weeks. This week’s reading ranks among the most negative in the survey’s history. The breakpoint between typical and unusually low readings is currently -11.0%.

Historically, the S&P 500 index has gone on to realize above-average and above-median returns during the six- and 12-month periods following unusually low readings for bullish sentiment and the bull-bear spread. Unusually high bearish sentiment readings historically have also been followed by above-average and above-median six-month returns in the S&P 500. The S&P 500 has underperformed following periods of below-average neutral sentiment, though the link is weaker.

Continued volatility in the major stock indexes along with inflation, corporate earnings and increased chatter about the possibility of a recession are all likely weighing on individual investors’ short-term expectations for the stock market. Also influencing sentiment are monetary policy, politics and the ongoing invasion of Ukraine by Russia.

This week’s AAII Sentiment Survey results:

  • Bullish: 23.9%, up 4.0 percentage points
  • Neutral: 21.3%, up 2.1 percentage points
  • Bearish: 54.8%, down 6.1 percentage points

Historical averages:

  • Bullish: 38.0%
  • Neutral: 31.5%
  • Bearish: 30.5%

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